Smart Car Technology :: essays research papers

Shrewd Car Technology Answer A : The TravTek navigationsystem is introduced in 100 Oldsmobile Toronados, the visual piece of the framework is a PC screen. Through itemized shading maps, it drives the driver through the town. The guide changes constantly, cause a PC associated with a route satellite, and with an attractive compass introduced, ascertains the quickest or least demanding route to your goal. When yellow circles show up in a specific spot on the screen, it implies that there is automobile overload here, or there has been a mishap on the spot. The PC gets this data from the Traffic Management Center, and it rapidly calls attention to an elective course. b: The driver associate with the framework through the purported "touch screen". 7000 buisnesses in the territory are now recorded in the PC, and you can bring up your goal via looking through a great deal of menus until you discover it, or on the other hand basically by composing the name of the road. at the point when the spot you need to go are enrolled you press the make goal button, and the PC programs a course, the second after the course shows up on the screen, while a voice clarifies it to you through the amplifier. c: The TravTek guides the driver through the traffic. The PC consistently knows where you are, and the route framework makes it difficult to become mixed up in the traffic, except if you truly need to, and intentionally make an inappropriate turns. It additionally manages you past car influxes and issues who may manifest around an mishap. In a town where you have never been, you will rapidly have the option to discover your approach to lodgings, eateries, sports fields, shops and substantially more, just by glancing through the different menus of the TravTek. d: The content certainly favors the precision of the PC to the weakness what's more, errors who happen between two people. The section from line 54 also, down unmistakably shows the perspective (quote): "...a fellow on the service station who, requested bearings, drawls: "Bee Line Expressway? Ummmm. I think you go up here around four miles and take a right, or possibly a left..."" The person at the corner store are portrayed as the clumsy dolt who really have no clue where he is himself... what's more, his rules, shaky as they are now, will most likely additionally be extremely difficult to recollect as a result of Ummmm, I think, perhaps and or on the other hand... Answer B: Japanese drivers would now be able to discover their direction aimlessly, in the event that they prepare their vehicles with a computerized map, who shows the situation of the vehicle. In view of the situation of

Lord of the Flies Research Paper Outline free essay sample

: LOTF and the company both depict the physiological breakdown in man delivering the internal brutality inside all man through the characters comparative conduct, just as imagery. I. In the master of the flies a gathering of young men are all around taught from grown-up, and cultural impacts (personality) and dive into viciousness without any principles subsequent to being abandoned on an island. (Starts off as fun since theres no grown-ups, at that point the circumstance soaks in) a. ) young men break into 2 gatherings 1. ) ralphs bunch sensible reasoning/making the best choice/practical . ) jacks bunch simple way out less concern no respect or premonition/ridiculous b. ) bunches go various ways. (destinies of gathering) II). In the unit a detachment of U. S. officers endure the steady mental exhaustion that war places upon men. The men start their visit as gung ho warriors prepared to battle, untill their circumstances sink in and the pressure of war outside and inside the detachment impact its capacity to work and colaborate as a unit A. We will compose a custom article test on Ruler of the Flies Research Paper Outline or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page ) Breaks off into two crews. 1). sgt barnes bunch fierce, and foolish crew, twist rules/pointless hazard . )sgt elias crew utilize their preparation and strategies. obey rules from C. O. stick to obj. III. ) in both of these accounts the two gatherings are overlooked by the outside world somehow or another. A. ) LOTF-their plane collides with an island where nobody thinks about their vanishing on the grounds that the remainder of the world is at war. 1. ) this being so there are no principles for the young men to follow and no impact on them 2. ) young men must make their own guidelines and battle for themselves a. )quote about gathering, and the conch (analized) 3. troubles administering themselves and maintaining control (two contending gatherings) (CREATED HIERARCHY) 4). since young men are not completely acculturated they handily become savage and vindictive B. ) Platoon-The officers are battling a war nobody needs to be a piece of. Nobody on the planet thought about the vietnam war aside from the men battling it. the individuals in this unit were portrayed as disengaged from the remainder of the war. 1. ) this detachment in solitude appeared as though the warriors were battling their own war 2. ) followed a levels of leadership so as to oversee themselves a. two sgts that had various perspectives to battling, and driving. 3. ) bringing about difficulty driving the detachment and driving them all in all b. ) battling inside the detachment (viciousness of war drained into unit battling inside) IV. ) with both of these gatherings overlooked, and absolutely on their own the guidelines to what is correct and what's up is totally twisted. the two gatherings use what they accept to be directly so as to endure. A. ) LOTF With no grown-ups around to keep control. the young men are fighting for themselves attempting to make a vote based system. (holding gatherings, votes and association) . ) debates in the gathering on the best way to lead makes the gathering break into 2 gatherings (Quote by jack when he severs to shape his own gathering) a. ) Jacks bunch savage, id-sense of self, where jack controls all the young men rules with dread tyranny utilizes savage insticts (no needs yet chasing) b. )ralphs bunch inner self, endeavors by going with what adults would do (set needs) (spurred to get off the island) B. ) the company is legitimately related with a comparative circumstance where the detachment is distant from everyone else with a solitary target to achieve by filling in as a unit. 1. the two sgts have a dropping out on the best way to lead, and how to arrive at objective. (likewise split into two gatherings) a. ) sgt barnes-the more fierce/agressive sgt, id-sense of self, incautious. (JACK) b. ) sgt nom de plume the practical sgt, depends on preparing, tactics,better judgment (RALPH) V. ) The weight on every one of the gatherings cause a psychological crumbling in both of these accounts, and on pioneers of each of the 4 gatherings. ( each utilizing something to help get them adapt) A. ) LOTF 1. ) jack utilizes veils of mud, dirt and blood to cause themselves to feel like diverse individual then he truly was. quote on jack when he made his first cover) a. ) makes it simpler to slaughter and chase where without the veil jack wasnt ready to execute a pig since he was too nauseous b. ) it made jack an alternate increasingly savage individual c. ) worked at long last. demonstrating that viciousness is inside all people 2. ) ralph had the option to lead by utilizing what he gained from grown-ups as a methods for endurance. regardless of whether it didnt consistently make sence ralph trusted on what he belived the grown-ups would do in this circumstance. a. ) kept ralph cheerful that his dependence on grown-up like conduct would get him protected. b. clung to the conviction that society would win. c. ) he wasn't right when his gathering was murdered, or joined jacks gathering. d. ) periodically buckles to viciousness when becoming involved with chasing games. B. ) the detachment 1. ) Sgt barnes demonstrates himself to resemble jack when he dives into a condition of viciousness to battle the war in his own particular manner utilizing savagery and senses to anilate any vietnamese in his path of destruction a. ) one scene he holds a little youngster at weapon point threating to execute her if regular people dont give him data b. another scene he goes through channels that are being over run, with no wea pon however a scoop murdering everybody in his way and very nearly one of his own men c. ) amusingly likewise wears disguise face paint. (cover) 2. ) sgt nom de plume is actually similar to jack as in he utilizes his preparation and what he is tought to lead his men into fight utilizing arranged procedure. a. ) his dependence on his insight and experience kept him alive b. ) confided in his requests. c. ) wrong when he went on a one man attack on an enormous crew of vietnamise to lead by the company time to escape. would have lived however barnes reprimanded the helicopters to take without him

One Month of Baby Steps

One Month of Baby Steps Hi, I’m Kathleen. I’m a first-year student and a new blogger here at MIT! I arrived in Cambridge one month ago, but it feels like its been much longer. Time doesn’t flow at its normal rate when everything around me is saturated with newness. I’m still adjusting to making new friends, taking new classes, and handling the new responsibilities that come with greater independence. I’m a big fan of data. It can reduce complicated phenomena (like my transition to college) into comfortingly simple sets of values (like a step count). Through my iPhone’s Health app, I have collected data about the number of steps I’ve taken and flights of stairs I’ve climbed each day. I’m calling this dataset “Baby Steps” because of how foreign these steps have felt. Over the past month, my once-white New Balances have turned an ashy grey. I’ve been walking a lot. This September, I’ve averaged 15,375 steps per day â€" more than triple my daily average in July. I’ve made a bar graph of my daily step counts. You might notice the tallest bars and wonder, what could possibly have taken her 30,000 steps to accomplish? I wondered that too, especially since the tallest bars all happened to be Saturdays, when I assumed I’d have a lower-than-average step count. my soccerbot from Discover Mechanical Engineering 8/25 (28624 steps) This was the second to last day of “Discover Mechanical Engineering,” one of MIT’s many Freshman Pre Orientation Programs (also known as FPOPs). In my FPOP, I got to see the wonders of MIT’s mechanical engineering labs. We each built a soccerbot and became familiar with using band saws, drill presses, and CAD software. We also took trips around Boston to visit improv shows and eat hot pot. For our second to last day, we took long walks between campus, the Museum of Science (free for MIT students!), and a trampoline park. (Future prefrosh, definitely do an FPOP if you can, especially DME!) 9/1 (27425 steps)  I live in MacGregor House, the tallest dorm on MIT’s dorm row. MacG isn’t the most exciting dorm on campus, but it’s perfect for me. No other dorm gives every resident their own room. I also get access to a kitchen, which I share with my suite. On this particular Saturday, a few MacG upperclassmen organized a grocery trip. We walked to Haymarket, an outdoor produce market. I brought back tomatoes (a favorite) and a ton of oranges. After returning to MacG to put our food away, we then walked across the Harvard Bridge to visit Star Market, a much larger and more conventional grocery store. It was awesome to get to know the MacG upperclassmen â€" and Boston â€" a bit better. 9/8 (30756 steps)  I’ve literally never taken this many steps before in a single day (at least, for as far back as my phone’s log goes). I began the day with brunch at a restaurant near MIT called Cafe Luna. The bulk of my steps occurred afterwards, when I walked all around campus as part of a scavenger hunt held by Student Cable, MIT’s video club. We recorded footage all around MIT and â€" wow â€" MIT, the Charles River, and the Boston skyline are just so beautiful. It’s surprising just how much of MIT becomes familiar once you’ve taken 543714 steps. Or maybe it isn’t. That’s a lot of steps. flights climbed per day I originally arrived to MIT with just a suitcase, a duffel bag, and a backpack. To the left is a calendar, with each bar representing the number of flights of stairs I climbed on a given day. The giant bar in the back? That’s the day my family drove up from New York with (way too many) of my remaining bags and boxes. At the time, I was temporarily housed in a room on the fourth floor, in a building without an elevator. My parents and my younger sister helped me lug everything up to that room. I’ll end this post by saying thank you to my family â€" the people who watched me take my real baby steps. I wouldn’t be here without you. Post Tagged #FPOP #MacGregor House

The Story of an Hour Essay example - 846 Words

â€Å"The Story of an Hour† By Kate Chopin â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin describes the thoughts and feelings that are depicted in a single hour of the life of Louise Mallard after hearing that her husband has been killed in a railroad accident. As the story begins we are told that Mrs. Mallard is afflicted with a heart condition so the news of her husband’s death is broken to her gently by her sister. Mrs. Mallard’s initial reaction, upon hearing of her husband’s death is one of grief. She wishes to be left alone to grieve in her room upstairs in the house. However, during the hour she spends sitting in an armchair alone in the room, her state of mind changes dramatically. She is faced with†¦show more content†¦The author also describes the realization of freedom as if it were a tangible thing, there was something coming to her and she was waiting for it. There are also thoughts and ideas that show Mrs. Mallard realizing that love is by no means a substitute for independence. â€Å"The Story of an Hour† also deals with societal conflicts through their impact on the protagonist. Mrs. Mallard is seen to be unaware of the conflict and resulting oppression, until events occur that force her to see it. She is ultimately defeated by the social conflicts, but the really important point of the story is not winning or losing the struggle, but the change that comes about as a result of the struggle. Feminism and gender literacy perspectives play a major role in â€Å"The Story of an Hour†. This is evident from the beginning of the story when we do not find our Mrs. Mallard’s first name until after her husband’s death. This shows us that she was not important enough to warrant a first name until she was no longer dependent upon her husband. The description of woman’s repression is evident when Chopin gives us the reason for Mrs. Mallard’s â€Å"monstrous joy† which reads thus. â€Å"There would be now powerful will bending hers in that blind persistence with which men and women believe they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow-creature.† Women in Victorian times did what they were told by theirShow MoreRelatedThe Story Of An Hour And The Story Of An Hour2009 Words   |  9 PagesWomen are taught from a young age that marriage is the end all be all in happiness, in the short story â€Å"The Story of An Hour† by Kate Chopin and the drama â€Å"Poof!† by Lynn Nottage, we learn that it is not always the case. Mrs. Mallard from â€Å"The Story of an Hour† and Loureen from â€Å"Poof!† are different characteristically, story-wise, and time-wise, but share a similar plight. Two women tied down to men whom they no longer love and a life they no longer feel is theirs. Unlike widows in happy marriagesRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour854 Words   |  4 PagesIn â€Å"The Story of an Hour† we are taken through a journey. The journey is the thoughts and emotions going through Mrs. Mallards (Louise) mind. The journey only takes an hour, so everything moves at a fast pace. Louise seemed to process the news of her husband’s death without an i nitial element of disbelief and shock. She goes right into the reaction of grieving for her husband. She quickly begins to feel other emotions. At first she does not understand them. The journey is a way that Louise comesRead MoreStory of an Hour1203 Words   |  5 PagesThe Story of an Hour 1. There are many themes in The Story of An Hour; ‘heart trouble’ – which describes not only the physical affliction of Mrs Mallard but also the emotional suffering in her marriage. Three other themes that are prominent within this story are; death, freedom and oppression. Though, the themes of freedom and oppression can be seen as the main themes within this story, as we see the character of Mrs Mallard – a Mallard is a type of wild duck, which can be seen as being symbolicRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour1414 Words   |  6 Pagesarticle would be bad satire, a bad argument. Chongyue and Lihua’s â€Å"A Caricature of an Ungrateful and Unfaithful Wife† distorts Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† through imaginative exaggeration of character interaction, emotional ignorance, and its simplification of the characters and the text. Firstly, there is no evidence in the text of â€Å"The Story of an Hour† to suggest that Louise Mallard has been at all unfaithful to her husband. One sentence within the article suggests that some readers have sensedRead MoreStory of an Hour848 Words   |  4 PagesStory of an Hour Kate Chopin s the Story of an Hour includes a vast amount of literary devices. Irony, foreshadowing, personification, imagery, symbolism, metaphor and repetition are some of the major literary techniques used by Chopin within this short story about a woman named Mrs. Mallard. Although the story covers only one hour in the life of the main character, the use of these various literary techniques present the theme of the story to the reader in a very entertaining manner. TheRead MoreStory of an Hour619 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"The story of an hour† is a short story written by Kate Chopin. According to Wikipedia, she was born Katherine O’Flaherty on February 8, 1850, in St. Louis, Missouri. She was an American author of short stories and novels. She is now considered by some to have been a forerunner of feminist authors of the 20th century. â€Å"The story of an hour† was written on April 19, 1894 but was originally published in Vogue on December 6, 1894 as â€Å"The Dream of an Hour†. It was first reprintedRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour1169 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is a story that in a few pages creates commentary, emotions, and thoughts about a simple yet very important part of every civilization. It is quite amazing that a short story written over a hundred years ago is still relevant to our society today. Every successful civilization has had some form of marriage, and while this story is to many criticizing the institution of marriage, I believe that people could see this dichotomy of oppressor vs oppressed that this story triesRead MoreThe Story of an Hour1203 Words   |  5 PagesAyodeji Ilesanmi Ms. Pape English 1302.626 February 23, 2012 Part One: Alternate ending to â€Å"The Story of an Hour† â€Å"Someone was opening the front door with a latchkey, it was Brently Mallard who entered, a little travel stained, composedly carrying his grip-sack and umbrella. He had been far from the scene of the accident, and did not even know there had been one. He stood amazed at Josephine s piercing cry; at Richards quick motion to screen him from the view of his wife† (Chopin, 16). Read MoreThe Story of an Hour960 Words   |  4 PagesIn The Story of an Hour, Kate Chopin suggests that in certain scenarios, the death of a loved one may be a blessing in disguise. Possible situations may include an abusive relationship, or an unhappy marriage, as the story suggests. Although the circumstances throughout the story might lead the reader to believe that Louises husbands death would cause her great pain, ironically, when she hears the news, she feels a sense of euphoria. This suggests that death may not always cause agony. LouisesRead MoreA Story Of An Hour1289 Words   |  6 PagesMost stories have more than one conflict, some bigger than others, but all important as a story progressives to the very moment everything clicks and comes together. After that point, the story starts to wind down, lose ends are tied, and the reader gets the satisfying feeling of a happy ending. The Story of an Hour is not your typical short story; but is similar to others in the way that conflicts are the leading force behind a short story. This story starts with Mrs. Mallard finding out any wife’s

The Effects Of Performing Local Pwht And Considerations

CHAPTER 1 Literature and Previous Work Introduction and Related Research There is a common practice to perform post weld heat treatment when performing alterations or repairs to pressure vessels that have been stress relived prior to being commissioned. This research paper is the study of the consequences of performing local PWHT and considerations that need to be taken when determining what type of stress relieving is to be performed to meet code requirements. Post weld heat treatment is an effective way to minimize weld residual stresses in pressure vessels and piping equipment. PWHT is a required for carbon steels above a code defined thickness threshold and other lo-allow steels to mitigate the propensity for crack initiation and ultimately, brittle fracture, and is often employed to mitigate stress corrosion cracking due to environmental conditions. Performing local PWHT following component repairs or alterations is often more practical and cost effective than heat treating an entire vessel or a large portion of the pressure boundary. Spot or bul ls eye configurations are often employed in industry to perform PWHT following local weld repairs to regions of the pressure boundary. Both the ASME Boiler and Pressure vessel code and the National Board inspection code permit the use of local PWHT around nozzles or other pressure boundary repairs or alterations. Additionally, welding research council bulletin 452 offers detailed guidance relating to local PWHT and

A Famous Personality Who Has a Great Influence on Me Free Essays

In the world, most of people need to change themselves. It might be they meet somebody who inspires them to do something that never done before and I am one of those people. I love volleyball so much since I watched SAORI KIMUEA on a TV. We will write a custom essay sample on A Famous Personality Who Has a Great Influence on Me or any similar topic only for you Order Now She is a Japanese volleyball player and very famous because of her beauty, talent, and skills of competition which are reasons for me want to be like her. The previously, I met her. I disliked exercising very much I had never thought that sports were very exciting. I wasn’t interested in any sports. I was very an inert person and didn’t prepare to study, do activities with friends, or the challenging things until I had seen the fierce volleyball game that SAORI KIMURA played, I felt enjoyable and wanted to play, the same time I really admired her smile, beauty, and sweet moving which are the important things for me or can say another way that I want to change myself form an inert person into an enthusiastic person. Initially, I just only watched I didn’t know the rules of volleyball and how to play it. I didn’t have courage I was afraid of the mistakes, but I want to be the best volleyball player, so I decided to play for my dream. I tried to play, but my first time wasn’t easy I began to use my arms to hit the ball, suddenly the ball was backward. In fact, it should be forward, at that time my friends laughed very loud. It was so embarrassing, but I had never surrendered, I tried again I practiced harder and harder. Finally, I can play volleyball better than before, and last year, I became to be a volleyball player of my school team I was very glad. The volleyball taught me many things such as what is the teamwork? Don’t be afraid and technical of doing new things because everything has to practice the same as playing volleyball. For those reasons, I don’t have to worry about mistakes when I do the challenging things. I have to thank Miss SAORI KIMURA who is my inspiration she makes me know the endeavor and have more daring especially, I can play the volleyball like her even thought I haven’t been good enough yet, but I promise that one day I will be the famous volleyball player like SAORI KIMURA. How to cite A Famous Personality Who Has a Great Influence on Me, Papers

Positive Economic Consequences of Immigration vs. Negative Socioeconomic Consequences of Unskilled Immigrants

The analysis of economic growth in the United States has shown that immigration has contributed greatly to the prosperity in the economic sphere. Numerous studies have revealed the obvious benefits of immigration for the welfare of the U.S. native. However, little concern has been presented with regard to the economic welfare of the immigrants themselves.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Positive Economic Consequences of Immigration vs. Negative Socioeconomic Consequences of Unskilled Immigrants specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Certainly, immigrants cover a large share of labor market and foster development of strong economic infrastructure in the country. On the other hand, it is important to define socioeconomic conditions under which they work, particularly the type of job they apply for, salaries and wages they receive, and overall perception of the immigrants in the American society. All these factors should be discussed to define whether immigrants are satisfied with the level of living in the United States. The current wave of immigration is similar to the previous ones. The point is that a great number of immigrants arrive at the United States in attempt to receive any job. Because of little experience and insufficient skills, most of immigrants are hired for the positions with low salaries. Such a challenge emerges due to the lack of sufficient skills among immigrants. In fact, inconsistency between the experience required and the actual level of employees applying for the position can necessitate greater public assistance with the minority groups, as well as complicate racial and ethnic inequality. Because low-skilled workers migrating to the United States are more adaptive to the hard conditions because of the hardships they underwent in their native country, the native Americans with similar skills could have problems with receiving similar job position because are not ready to w ork on such terms. As a result, the U.S. employers are more inclined to hire immigrants rather than American residents. Because of greater supply of immigrants on low-paid positions, immigrants are less likely to receive a prestigious job with a high salary. They cannot reach similar social and economic status in the country. Once again, such a situation can cause significant frictions based on ethnical and racial distinctions. Moreover, attracting more immigrants can have a serious threat to the labor market in the United States. As a result, the areas with large density of migrated population will have an adverse effect on immigration because of greater competition established for job places and wages. However, the negative consequences of such policies will also influence the immigrants themselves because not all minority groups agree to work on low-paying jobs.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% O FF Learn More Aside from greater job availability and low salaries, immigrants had to pay taxes in larger amounts, although they consumer considerably less than native Americans. As such, U.S. Americans receive greater social benefits than immigrants working in the United States. Nevertheless, the American society skeptically appraises the increase in immigration rates because of the opportunities for unskilled Americans have considerably decreased. Immigrants are poorly treated in the American society because of the higher demand for the immigrant labor force among the American employers. With regard to the above-presented arguments, the positive economic consequences of immigration do not overweigh negative socioeconomic effects of immigration in the United States. Such a situation is explained by the greater demand for immigrants who are ready to apply for low-paying jobs, unlike Native Americans. More importantly, even high-skilled immigrants face challenges while apply ing for a prestigious job because of the created stereotypes. This essay on Positive Economic Consequences of Immigration vs. Negative Socioeconomic Consequences of Unskilled Immigrants was written and submitted by user Warren Holder to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Theatre And Kabuki

Japan’s dances and dramas as they are seen today contain 1300 years of continuous uninterrupted history. This prodigious feat of conservation, theatrically speaking, makes Japan an extraordinary and unique country. In all of Asia, where tradition generally is sanctified and change eschewed, Japan stands as the only country whose theatre is its entirety has never suffered an eclipse nor undergone any drastic revivification or renovation. The most traditional form of Japanese theatre is kabuki. Its origin goes back to the latter part of the 16th century and, with extensive and continuous evolution, it has now been perfected into a state of classical refinement. Though not as flourishing as it once was, the kabuki theatre retains wide popularity among the people, and is in fact drawing quite large audiences even now. During the period generally referred to as the Edo Era, during which much of the development of kabuki took place, distinctions between the warrior class and the commoners was more rigidly observed than at any other time in Japan's history. Mainly the merchants cultivated the art of kabuki in those days. They had become increasingly powerful economically, but had to remain socially inferior as they belonged to the commoner class. To them kabuki was most significant as the artistic means by which to express their emotions under the prevailing conditions. Thus, the fundamental themes of kabuki plays are conflicts between humanity and the feudalistic system. It is largely due to this humanistic quality of the art that it gained such an enduring popularity among the general public of those days and remains this way today. A unique feature of the kabuki art, and possibly the most significant detail and in keeping with the kabuki spirit of unusualness, is the fact that it has no actresses whatsoever (Bowers 325). Male impersonators known as onnagata play all female parts. The players of the kabuki drama in its primitive stage ... Free Essays on Theatre And Kabuki Free Essays on Theatre And Kabuki Japan’s dances and dramas as they are seen today contain 1300 years of continuous uninterrupted history. This prodigious feat of conservation, theatrically speaking, makes Japan an extraordinary and unique country. In all of Asia, where tradition generally is sanctified and change eschewed, Japan stands as the only country whose theatre is its entirety has never suffered an eclipse nor undergone any drastic revivification or renovation. The most traditional form of Japanese theatre is kabuki. Its origin goes back to the latter part of the 16th century and, with extensive and continuous evolution, it has now been perfected into a state of classical refinement. Though not as flourishing as it once was, the kabuki theatre retains wide popularity among the people, and is in fact drawing quite large audiences even now. During the period generally referred to as the Edo Era, during which much of the development of kabuki took place, distinctions between the warrior class and the commoners was more rigidly observed than at any other time in Japan's history. Mainly the merchants cultivated the art of kabuki in those days. They had become increasingly powerful economically, but had to remain socially inferior as they belonged to the commoner class. To them kabuki was most significant as the artistic means by which to express their emotions under the prevailing conditions. Thus, the fundamental themes of kabuki plays are conflicts between humanity and the feudalistic system. It is largely due to this humanistic quality of the art that it gained such an enduring popularity among the general public of those days and remains this way today. A unique feature of the kabuki art, and possibly the most significant detail and in keeping with the kabuki spirit of unusualness, is the fact that it has no actresses whatsoever (Bowers 325). Male impersonators known as onnagata play all female parts. The players of the kabuki drama in its primitive stage ...

Geometric Isomers Definition and Examples

Geometric Isomers Definition and Examples Isomers are chemical species that have the same chemical formulas, yet are different from each other. For example, learn about geometric isomerization: Geometric Isomer Definition Geometric isomers are chemical species with the same type and quantity of atoms as another species, yet having a different geometric structure. Atoms or groups exhibit different spatial arrangements on either side of a chemical bond or ring structure. Geometric isomerism is also called configurational isomerism or cis-trans isomerism. Note cis-trans isomerism is a different description of geometry than E-Z isomerism. The terms cis and trans are from the Latin words cis, meaning on this side. and trans, meaning on the other side. When substituents are both oriented in the same direction as each other (on the same side), the diastereomer is called cis. When the substituents are on opposing sides, the orientation is trans. Cis and trans geometric isomers exhibit different properties, including boiling points, reactivities, melting points, densities, and solubilities. Trends in these differences are attributed to the effect of the overall dipole moment. The dipoles of trans substituents cancel each other out, which the dipoles of cis substituents are additive. In alkenes, trans isomers have higher melting points, lower solubility, and greater symmetry than cis isomers. Identifying Geometric Isomers Skeletal structures maybe be written with crossed lines for bonds to indicate geometric isomers. The IUPAC does not recommend the crossed line notation anymore, preferring wavy lines connecting a double bond to a heteroatom. When known, the ratio of cis- to trans- structures should be indicated. Cis- and trans- are given as prefixes to chemical structures. Examples of Geometric Isomers Two geometric isomers exist for Pt(NH3)2Cl2, one in which the species are arranged around the Pt in the order Cl, Cl, NH3, NH3, and another in which the species are ordered NH3, Cl, NH3, Cl.

Management Science Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Management Science - Essay Example It could be used to test various possibilities without any major risks regarding the inventory levels, leftovers, lost or theft, etc. As mentioned earlier, the main advantage of models is that they allow tremendous flexibility in terms of making changes, experimentation, etc. Various models exist such as budgeting models, debt analysis models, etc. Although there is a lot of comfort that comes with the usage of business models; however, most people who form those models do not follow a particular framework of model development. The basic problem arises when people start working at the top left hand corner and start moving and copying cells and introducing variables in a haphazard manner. It is also a wrong approach to develop formulae when you need them. We might end up developing a model, the quality of the model development process and the developed model suffers (Spreadsheet model for managers, 2010). All business related curriculums teach their students about spreadsheet model and how to model problems faced by businesses, however, very few focus on teaching a particular framework that can be utilized for building a proper high quality model. There are several problems that one may encounter while modeling business models in spreadsheets. The few very common problems are: One major problem that one might encounter while modeling on spreadsheets is that they do not have a proper structure for designing or laying out the model. We can quickly jump on model formulation, however, we would realize while developing the model that we need to bring in a proper structure or some sort of rules as the model stretches to more than one sheet. Models spread on more than one sheet could get pretty complex, and difficult to extend or edit if in case the requirements or the basis change. Another problem with spreadsheet modeling is that there could be several mistakes while copying formulae. The formulae

Recruiting creative workforce Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Recruiting creative workforce - Essay Example To improve quality and effectiveness, the organisations realized that something would have to change. Now the recruiting departments measure how well its recruits subsequently do' Did they turn out well, or did they need remedial help' Increasingly, recruiting is an essential tool; our competitors recognize that it is a competitive weapon. To land a production job at Toyota, for instance, takes at least 18 hours. Once prospective employees complete a general knowledge exam and they are tested in their attitude toward work, the company then takes the top 30 percent and scrutinizes them the way American organisations do their managers. (Leopold, 2002) These promising candidates go in groups of 12 to interpersonal skills assessment centres run by Kentucky State University for a session on problem solving. Prospects are then given a hypothetical problem and told, for example, "that a lawn mower manufacturer has production problems. The winners ask the right questions and work together to find solutions" (Sparrow, 2004). Candidates also go through a manufacturing exercise and are asked to improve on the method they were taught. Less than 10 percent of applicants survive the final probing interviews. Most UK firms do not go through such an extensive recruiting process as Toyota, but they are getting more serious about it. It may be just in time. It is estimated that since most of the baby boomers now hold jobs, the work force will slow way down from 2.4 percent in the 1990s to 1.2 percent in the 2000s. The Bureau of Labour Statistics estimates the number of jobs will grow faster than the labour force (Bernstein, 2002). Organisations will have to appeal to different groups, notably women and minorities, who will make up two-thirds of the new work force. Finding and keeping quality employees are the battle cry of the 1990s. The senior vice president of corporate relations at K-mart UK, says, "For UK corporations, tomorrow' s competitive battle will be won or lost on the strength of their ability to build and retain a skilled work force" (Gilley, 2000). Everyone is talking about the labour shortage, but it seems to be a matter not of shortage but of finding and keeping the right people. There are always people, but not necessarily ones that meet our needs. Once they are found, it is a matter of being able to keep them. One company that has a good track record on both of these accounts is a medical organization that is one of the best managed in the world: Merck & Co. Arthur F. Strohmer, executive director of Staffing and Developments, emphasizes that Merck places heavy emphasis on meeting very high standards in its recruiting activities, for example, targeting certain schools as being the "best" for the disciplines it needs. Merck, like Motorola, bases much of its campus recruiting on the past performance of employees who have come from certain schools. Many organisations try to do the same thing. Either consciously or unconsciously, organisations keep returning to the same source for personnel. Whether they are truly successful or at the mercy of random selection depend on how organized they are. Many managers make choices based

Smoking Rates and Cessation Strategies in Hong Kong

Smoking Rates and Cessation Strategies in Hong Kong The investigation about the knowledge on the risk treatment of smoking among IVE student Group member: Au Wai Mei Au YikHin Chan Ching Yu Chan Cho Ping   Chan Chui Po   Chan Chun Sing   Chan Hiu Yee Fibby This literature can help us to clarify our project for investigate about knowledge of smoking among teenagers in IVE. Nowadays, smoking is common. Although the prevalence of smoking is decreased in recent years in HK, there is still lot of people especially teenagers smoking around us. Therefore, face this problem to reduce the rate of smoke. Prevalence of smoking in HK among teenager There were 707,900 current smokers at the time of enumeration, accounting for 11.8% of all persons aged 15 and over in Hong Kong. Of those 707 900 current smokers, 648 800 were daily smokers and 59 100 were non-daily smokers. In addition, there were 347 800ex-daily smokers who previously had a daily smoking habit, representing 5.8% of all persons aged 15 and over.Of the 645 000 daily cigarette smoker, analyzed by age group, 65.7% were aged 40 and over; 22.2% were aged 30 39; 10.7% were aged 20 29 and 1.3% were aged15 – 19((see Census and Statistics Department Hong Kong Special Administrative Region) Moreover, the daily cigarette smokers by age and daily consumption of cigarettes which is the 84.9à ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã¢â‚¬ ¦of the daily cigarette smokers consumed 1 10 cigarettes in a day in 15-19 of age group. Meanwhile, over 15à ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ of the daily cigarette smokers consumed more than 10 cigarettes in a day of it group. So that, we know that the prevalence and the times of smoking per day(see ASH) On the other hand,our one of objectiveis to know the reason why of smoking among teens. We searched some literatures which show the most of reason is peer influence. The other one is out of curiosity because teenagers want to try something. Other commonly cited reasons included â€Å"influence of family members, necessity in social functionsandrefreshing one’s mindetc(see Why you smoke by Gloria Meyer). Therefore, this literature can help us to do some project for investigate about knowledge of smoking among teenagers in IVE. Risk factor Passive smoking Nowadays, a lot of people have smoking habit in Hong Kong. Therefore, it will make people always exposure passive smoking via their parent, friends or outdoor environment. A recent study stated that there are about 600,000 people death of second-hand smoking and 21,400 people was got lung cancer in 2004. [seeMattias O., 2011.] It can see that passive smoking is affected our health or even will die. Compare with other study, it stated that people exposed passive smoking before age 25 that will have higher lung cancer risk than after age 25 years. [seeKofi A.,2008] It can see that people who younger than age 25 will be higher risk to get lung cancer when exposing passive smoking. On the other hand, ischemic heart disease also is a higher risk in passive smoking, there are about 379,000 people death of this disease. [seeMattias O., 2011.] In addition, one of study stated that passive smoking is associated with a small increase in the risk of coronary heart disease. [seeJIANG HE.,1999] However, this study was done a new investigation in 2005, it stated that passive smoking is rapidly affect cardiovascular system and the effect is nearly as large as smoking .[see Joaquin B.,2005.] It can see that heart disease will become a serious problem about the risk of passive smoking. Cardiovascular disease Some people may think tobacco is a great invention and there are nearly one billion people smoking in the earth. However, Tobacco contains more than 7000 chemicals and many of them are toxic.(See Benjamin, R. B.,2010) World Health Organization asserted that â€Å"Tobacco kills nearly 6 million people each year†. (seeTobacco, n.d.) According to the article, the main disease caused by tobacco is cancer. In America, there are near 6.5 million of people deaths caused by Smoking-related cancers since 1965 to 2014.(see Koh,H.K.,2014) Tobacco smoking can cause cancer everywhere in the body and both men and women, such as kidney, liver, bladder, trachea cancer. Lung cancer is easy to find in the smokers and nearly 9 of 10 lung cancer cause by smoking. (seeLushniak, B. L. 2014). A study has found that smoking can increase the risk factors of myocardial infarction, stroke, sudden cardiac death, peripheral vascular disease and aortic aneurysm. (seeBullen, C. B. 2008). Although the tobacco can change the blood chemical and damage the cardio system, most of the patient can repaired the damage of cardio system after they have smoking cessation. 3.  Respiratory diseases Respiratory diseases of smoking can be divided into Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis.Smoking during pregnancy is strongly related to fetal growth impairment, reduced lung function at birth and subsequent development of asthma. In conclusion, both ETS and personal smoking were significantly related to asthma and wheeze in teenagers. (seeHedman al,2011) The development of asthma-like symptoms during a 6-year period was associated with three independent risk factors: hyperresponsiveness to methacholine, atopy, and smoking. Smoking behavior was related to airway lability, but not to atopy. (seeRasmussenet al,2000) Cigarette smoke in there more than 4000 kinds of chemical ingredients, including: nicotine, tar, a large number of toxic substances. Female smokers suffering from asthma was significantly greater than men. ( Rasmussenet al,2000) Smoking can irritate the trachea, narrowing the airway, making asthma symptoms worse. Cigarette smoke inhalation after airway, not only produces airway per manent contraction, so that they are narrow and can affect expectoration function. (see Gallagher al,2014) Prieto et al findings are in line with previous studies that demonstrated an increased responsiveness to methacholine and adenosine 5-monophosphate(AMP) in a proportion of nonsmokers with allergic rhinitis. Furthermore, smokers with allergic rhinitis have a higher prevalence of airway hyperresponsiveness to methacholine, confirms the observations of the study of Buczko and Zamel.(see Prieto et al, 2003) Among children and adolescents, significant associations between both active and passive smoking and allergic rhinitis and allergic dermatitis, and passive smoking was associated with an increased risk for food allergy.(see Saulyte et al, 2014) Treatment Medication Medication therapy is an effective smoking cessation method. There are severalways to help smokers quit smoking. Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) is the most widely used. These medications that contain nicotine are called Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT). NRT delivers nicotine to the body without the dangerous chemicals found in cigarettes. NRT is available at the pharmacy without a prescription as a nicotine inhaler (Nicorette ® Inhaler), nicotine lozenge (Nicorette ®, Thrive ®), nicotine patch (Nicoderm ®) and nicotine gum (Nicorette ®). Nicotine lozenges Nicotine lozenges are absorbed through the cheeks. When the smoker has a cigarette craving, they can use the lozenges which come in different strengths and flavours. The smoker and the health care provider can decide what strength to start with based on the smoker withdrawal symptoms. Nicotine inhaler Nicotine inhaler replaces the nicotine the smoker will get in cigarettes and other tobacco products. This inhaler is a plastic mouthpiece that the smoker puffs on. Then, put a cartridge that contains nicotine into the mouthpiece and puff. In this treatment, the nicotine is absorbed through the cheeks and the back of the throat. It does not go into the lungs. When the smoker has a cigarette craving, it can use the inhaler. Nicotine gum Nicotine gum is using for quitting smoke. Nicotine gum needs for use more than 30 minutes. When you have a craving for tobacco dependency, you can use nicotine gum for replace cigarette. Using nicotine products can prevent unpleasant craving and withdrawal symptoms. So you can quit smoke step by step. Also there have some disadvantage of nicotine gum. Nicotine gum is not suitable for wear dentures and someone doesnot like the taste of the gum. Non-medication This part is considered with the aspect of behavior. According to the research article aboutNatural history of attempts to stop smoking that shown Cessation is a more chronic, complex, and dynamic process.(see Hughes.,2014) Base on this, we are consider with what type of self-behavior should be efficacy with smoke cessation. Then, the exercise plus contingency management had been decreased craving but it did not affect smoking behavior.(see Kurti.,2014) and self-efficacy has been representing an importance source of therapeutic change in smoking cessation counseling.(see Schuck.,2014) The above treatment are not the popular treatment of the smoke cessation. An intensive training program for behavioral health professionals increased tobacco treatment and patient quit attempts.(See Williams.,2014) Through combine with self-behavior and prescribing can increase the effect. The special point of this research is needed to hire a professional to provide training to smoker. But the medications are not use. In addition, the research present that the workplace are the related issue for the smoke cessation. The workplace has potential as a setting through which large groups of people can be reached to encourage smoking cessation.(see Cahil.2013) there is the area to encourage the smoker cessation. It is likely to smoking free area that can control the smoker no smoke in this area. Conclusion Smoking is common social issue in Hong Kong and there is lots of knowledge about smoking. For the risk of smoking and passive smoking both would affect respiratory and cardiovascular system in the body. Also, it is necessary that to encourage people to quit smoking. And there are lots of cessation ways to help people quit smoking. It includes medication and non-medication aspects. The important thing is the smoker should discuss the plans to quit smoking with the health care provider and pharmacist to assess the smoker health suitable use the treatment. References: Allen, H. (2012). Nicotine products. EMIS. Retrieved Oct 10, 2014, from http://www.patient.co.uk/medicine/Nicotine-products.htm ASH. (2014). Smoking statistics who smokes and how much. Action on smoking and health, 1-4. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://ash.org.uk/files/documents/ASH_106.pdf Asomaning, K., Miller, D. P., Liu, G., Wain, J. C., Lynch, T. J., Su, L., Christiani, D. C. (2008). Second hand smoke, age of exposure and lung cancer risk. Lung Cancer. 61(1), 13-20. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2515267/ Barnoya, J., Glantz, Stanton. A. (2005). Cardiovascular Effects of Secondhand Smoke: Nearly as Large as Smoking. Circulation, 111(20). Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/111/20/2684.long Benjamin, R. B. (2010). A Report of the Surgeon General How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved Oct 4, from http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/sgr/2010/consumer_booklet/pdfs/consumer.pdf Bullen, C. B. (2008). Impact of Tobacco Smoking And Smoking Cessation On Cardiovascular Risk And Disease. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 6(6), 883-895. Retrieved October 4, from http://www.cancernz.org.nz/Uploads/TobaccoHeartDiseasePaper.pdf Cahil, K., Lancaster, T. (2014). Workplace interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev., 1465-1858. Retrieved Oct 6, 2014, from http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD003440.pub4/pdf He, J.,Vupputuri, S.,Allen, K.,Prerost, M. R.,Hughes, J., Whelto, P. K. (1999). Passive Smoking and the Risk of Coronary Heart Disease-A Meta-Analysis of EpidemiologicStudies. The New England Journal of Medicine, 340(12). Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJM199903253401204 Hedman, L.,Bjerg, A.,Sundberg, S.,Forsberg, B., Rà ¶nmark, E. (2010). Both environmental tobacco smoke and personal smoking is related to asthma and wheeze in teenagers. BMJ, 66(1). Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://thorax.bmj.com/content/early/2010/11/02/thx.2010.143800 Hughes, J. R., Solomon, L. J.,Naud, S., Fingar, J. R., Helzer, J. E. Callas, P. W. (2014). Naturalhistory of attempts to stop smoking. Nicotine Tob Res, 16 (9), 1190-1198. Retrieved Oct 3, 2014, from http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=longpmid=24719491 Kenny, T. (2012). Pregnancy and Smoking. EMIS. Retrieved Oct 6, 2014, from http://www.patient.co.uk/health/pregnancy-and-smoking Kenny, T. (2012). Smoking The Facts. EMIS. Retrieved Oct 10, 2014, fromhttp://www.patient.co.uk/health/smoking-the-facts Kenny, T. (2012). Tips To Help You Stop Smoking. EMIS. Retrieved Oct 6, 2014, from http://www.patient.co.uk/health/tips-to-help-you-stop-smoking Kenny, T. (2013). Nicotine Replacement Therapy. EMIS. Retrieved Oct 6, 2014,fromhttp://www.patient.co.uk/health/nicotine-replacement-therapy Kenny, T. (2013). Nicotine Replacement Therapy. EMIS. Retrieved Oct 10, 2014, from http://www.patient.co.uk/health/nicotine-replacement-therapy Knott, L. (2013). Smoking Cessation. EMIS. Retrieved Oct 6, 2014, from http://www.patient.co.uk/doctor/smoking-cessation-pro Koh, H. K. (2014). The Health Consequences of Smoking—50 Years of Progress A Report of the Surgeon General Executive Summary, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 13. Retrieved Oct 4, from http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/reports/50-years-of-progress/exec-summary.pdf Kurti, A. N. Dallery, J. (2014). A laboratory-based evaluation of exerciseplus contingency management for reducing cigarette smoking. Drug Alcohol Depend. Retrieved Oct 3, 2014, from http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0376871614010746/1-s2.0-S0376871614010746-main.pdf?_tid=d35f9bf0-5343-11e4-9e1f-00000aab0f6cacdnat=1413251330_7f7ff077eae4b5b0ffff64d105eed529 Lam, T. S., Tse, L. A., Yu, I. T. (2008). Prevalence of smoking and environmental tobacco smoke exposure, and attitudes and beliefs towards tobacco control among Hong Kong medical students. ScienceDirect, 1-5. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://www.sph.cuhk.edu.hk/mph/doc/TS Forrest Lam.pdf Lushniak, B. L. (2014). LET’S MAKE THE NEXT GENERATION TOBACCO-FREE Your Guide to the 50th Anniversary Surgeon General’s Report on Smoking and Health. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved Oct 4, 2014, from http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/reports/50-years-of-progress/consumer-guide.pdf MCGHEE, S. M., CHEN, J., LAM, T. H., LAU, L., LAI, V. (2014). Expansion of Statutory Smoke-free Area and Tobacco Tax Raise. Tobacco Control Policy-related Survey 2012-2013. Hong Kong Council on Smoking and Health, 167-195. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://www.cosh.org.hk/UserFiles/resources/about_us/annual_reports/COSH_Annual_Report_2013_2014.pdf Meyer, G., Baker, T., Fox, B., Smith, S., Fiore, M., Meyer, G., Redmond, L., Remington, P., Ahrens, D., Christianson, A. (2002). Why People Smoke. INSIGHTS: SMOKING IN WISCONSIN. Deb Christianson, 1-16. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://www.ctri.wisc.edu/Publications/publications/WhyPeopleSmokefl.pdf Note: smoking cessation medication Oberg, M., Jaakkola, M. S., Woodward, A., Peruga, A., Pruss-Ustun, A. (2011). Worldwide burden of disease from exposure to second-hand smoke: a retrospective analysis of data from 192 countries. The Lancet, 377, 139–146. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://www.who.int/quantifying_ehimpacts/publications/smoking.pdf Okuyemi, K. S.,Zheng, H.,Guo, H., Ahluwalia, J. S. (2010). Predictors of adherence to nicotine gumand counseling among African-American light smokers. J Gen Intern Med, 25(9), 969-976. Retrieved Oct 10, 2014, from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2917663/ Polosa, R.,Knoke, J. D.,Russo, C.,Piccillo, G.,Caponnetto, P.,Sarvà  , M.,Proietti, L., Al-Delaimy, W. K. (2008). Cigarette smokingisassociatedwith agreaterrisk ofincidentasthmainallergic rhinitis. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 121(6), 1428-1434. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://www.jacionline.org/article/S0091-6749(08)00593-9/abstract Prieto, L.,Gutià ©rrez, V.,Uixera, S.,Bertà ³, J.M. (2003). Effectofcigarette smokingonairwayresponsivenesstoadenosine5-monophosphateinsubjectswithallergic rhinitis. Chest Journal, 123(4), 993-997. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://journal.publications.chestnet.org/article.aspx?articleid=1081484 Rasmussen, F.,Siersted, H.C.,Lambrechtsen, J.,Hansen, H. S., Hansen, N.C. (2000). Impact of airway lability, atopy, and tobacco smoking on the development of asthma-like symptoms in asymptomatic teenagers. Chest Journal, 117(5), 1330-1335. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://journal.publications.chestnet.org/article.aspx?articleid=1078840 Saulyte, J.,Regueira, C.,Montes-Martà ­nez, A.,Khudyakov, P.,Takkouche, B.(2014). Active or Passive Exposure to Tobacco Smoking and Allergic Rhinitis, Allergic Dermatitis, and Food Allergy in Adults and Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PLSO, 11(3). Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001611 Schuck, K., Otten, R., Kleinjan, M., Bricker, J. B., Engels, R. C. (2014). Self-efficacy and acceptance of cravings to smoke underlie the effectiveness of quitline counseling for smoking cessation. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 142, 269-276. Retrieved Oct 5, 2014, from http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0376871614009600/1-s2.0-S0376871614009600-main.pdf?_tid=51a32126-5344-11e4-8f4b-00000aab0f6bacdnat=1413251542_34aea21f4d3dddca1699faa1a5ae933b Sheyab, N. A., Alomari, M. A., Shah, S., Gallagher, P., Gallagher, R. (2014). Prevalence, Patterns and Correlates of Cigarette Smoking in Male Adolescents in Northern Jordan, and the Influence of Waterpipe Use and Asthma Diagnosis: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(9), 9008-9023. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/11/9/9008 Social Surveys Section. (2013). Thematic Household Survey Report No. 53.Pattern of smoking. Publications Unit of CSD, 8-33. Retrieved Oct 7, 2014, from http://www.statistics.gov.hk/pub/B11302532013XXXXB0100.pdf Tobacco. (2014). Retrieved Oct 4, 2014, from http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs339/en/ Williams, J. M., Miskimen, T., Minsky, S., Cooperman, N. A., Miller, M., Dooley Budsock, P., Cruz, J., Steinberg, M. (2014). Increasing Tobacco Dependence Treatment Through Continuing Education Training for Behavioral Health Professionals. Psychiatric Services, 10, 1176. Retrieved Oct 5, 2014, from http://ps.psychiatryonline.org/article.aspx?articleid=1906076

Student Debt in College

1 name Professor English date To Debt or Not to Debt: Why College is Worth the Investment When most people think about college they generally have the same mind set. You are taught from a young age that college is the only way to go but is that true? With recent tuition risings and the â€Å"American dream† seeming to vanish, college doesn’t seem to be worth its value anymore. Others believe that its college or you will be working at a fast food joint for the rest of your life. Most people in-between believe that money is the determining factor but with the amount of options should people even worry about this?Even though college might seem like a stretch with tuition rising, college is something more people should take part in because there are so many answers to get past the money and just enjoy the full college experience. For most students applying for colleges is all they have thought about since starting kindergarten. For others it’s been a lifelong dread a bout how do they even begin to try and 2 afford it essay writers online. With all the horror stories about finishing college with such enormous debts it can really turn student s away from college.Although the prices may have gone up the investment is still something to pursue. â€Å"Even in this economy, college graduates are much better off than high-school graduates. Yes, white-collar employees are losing their jobs. But the unemployment rate for people over twenty five years old who hold at least a bachelor’s degree is 4. 4 percent, compared with 9. 3 percent for the people that age who hold only a high-school diploma, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics,† as put by Robin Wilson in A Lifetime of Student Debt, Not likely.Students complain about the large debts they can conjure up during these college years you truly are better off with it. It’s not just about the piece of paper; it’s about the opportunities that it creates. For most people coll ege can be the best time of their lives. You just got to be smart with what you have. Sara M. Harrington (A Lifetime of Student Debt, Not likely) wanted to be smart and looked ahead. She didn’t want to borrow any money that she knew she couldn’t pay back.Some students just want to not worry about any costs and just be done with college and get into the working world not thinking of any consequences. Although some might argue that you shouldn’t think about the future just think about today, you really need to be logical when borrowing money. You shouldn’t let money run your life but it usually does. Another thing to consider is that some of the students coming out with such enormous debts are because they go to private colleges. For some it’s too far out of reach and they choose 3 ommunity colleges and are most of the time they are better off. For me I chose the community college way because I knew my parents could not afford to help me if I went aw ay. Without my parents I wouldn’t be able to go to school, but I know even the payments for school now are hard enough. I could never imagine the burden of private or even state college tuition on my parents. Loans never go away so just be smart with your money and borrow less. When growing up teachers, parents, and counselers have always drilled college into your head but did they ever explain why?If asked it was to get a better job or to give your self a better furture than what they have. But maybe college isn’t always about learning but its about finding your self. â€Å"†¦College is not only about learning how to earn a living, .. , but also about learing how to live: how to be an informed and involved citizen, how to communicate effectively, how to understand other cultures and peoples, how to think and reflect† (Ch 14 opening statement). Most people seem to overlook these simple things. College might have the large goal of getting that diploma but it s about the experience.You are not only sitting in a classroom but you are figuring out new ways to do the things you love. Not only can you make life long friends but you can learn different backgrounds, try new things, and take any class imaginable. College may seem like a lot of work in the big picture but you can make it fun and worth the experience. Overall College might seem like a lot of work, stress, and debt but it is something that you should enjoy. Not only for the sake of saying â€Å"I went to college† but for bettering 4 yourself. You can come out with so much more life skills just from competing this life step.Every ones ecperience is going to be different, but you are only bettering your self in the end. 5 Works Cited Birkenstein, Cathy, and Russel Durst. â€Å"Chapter 14 Introduction: Is Higher Education Worth the Price? † They Say, I Say: The Moves That Matter in Academic Writing. By Gerald Graff. 2nd ed. N. p. : W. W. Norton &, 2012. 256-73. Print. W ilson, Robin. â€Å"A Lifetime of Student Debt, Not Likey. † They Say, I Say: The Moves That Matter in Academic Writing. 2nd ed. N. p. : W. W. Norton &, 2012. 256-73. Print

Causes And Effects Of Plastic Pollution - 1199 Words

Contents: Introduction ____________________________________________________p. 2 What is Plastic Pollution __________________________________________p. 2 Causes of Plastic Pollution _________________________________________p. 3 Effects of Plastic Pollution _________________________________________p. 4 How much plastic comes in my house________________________________p. 5 How much plastic goes out my house_________________________________p. 6 ADD MORE INTRODUCTION: NEED TO INCLUDE WHAT IS PLASTIC POLLUTION: Plastics are quite unique materials which can be made to resemble or even replace many other diverse materials. These materials include wood, stone, metal, glue, cloth, cardboard, rubber and more. Looking at†¦show more content†¦When these plastics get thrown away somewhere other than the bin, (ground, water, sink) it can become a toxin and cause harm to the environment, animals, plants and ourselves – humans. 2. Overused plastics Plastic bags are not that expensive and for single handed plastic bags, most supermarkets (e.g. Woolworths) just it for free anyway. Plastics are available almost everywhere although when it gets disposed, it doesn’t exactly decompose easily resulting in polluting land and air. 3. ADD MORE EFFECTS OF PLASTIC POLLUTON: Plastic Pollution is a huge issue in society and has many long-term effects due to it. These include: 1. Disruption of the food chain Polluting plastics affects many plants which then goes to animals and then to us, humans. Due to plastics coming in so many different sizes from big to small, they can poison plants of which some larger animals eat. The poisoned plant could then be consumed by the larger animal like cows, or even some smaller animals like fish. When smaller animals like fish accidently consume plastic because of human behaviour, it may mean that humans that consume that fish would also have plastic in them which can be highly dangerous for them. 2. Air pollution The burning of plastic in the open air releases many poisonous chemicals which all lead to environmental pollution. When this polluted air is inhaled by animals and humans it can haveShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Plastic Pollution1344 Words   |  6 PagesThousands of plastic factories are producing tons of plastic goods which are popularly used by the people because of their ease, cheapness and convenience. Due to non-biodegradable nature they cause hazardous negative impact on the environment. Disposal of plastic waste which are major cause of environment pollution becomes carcinogenic to human, birth defects, impaired immunity, endocrine disruption, development and reproductive effect. In addition to dumping of plastic material into marineRead MoreA Brief Note On The Consequences Of Pollution1467 Words   |  6 Pages The Consequences of Pollution Among the fourteen billion pounds of garbage produced across the globe annually, only a mere one to two percent of it becomes recycled, leaving the rest to be littered across the world’s oceans. To make matters worse, our freshwater supply is also polluted by oil spills and corroded pipelines. As if that was not enough, everyday our air becomes a mixture of chemicals and other harsh air pollutants that result in more damage to the earth. For our convenience, we managedRead MorePlastic Pollution Essay951 Words   |  4 PagesDue to humans’ excessive use of plastic and our inability to properly dispose of our waste, our ocean is unfortunately facing the consequences. This increasing problem is due to the fact that as plastic breaks down, it truly doesn’t completely decompose, instead it turns into microscopic pieces of plastic known as â€Å"microplastics†. These tiny pieces of plastic cover every inch of our ocean and there is nowhere on earth they cant be found. In addition research has shown that these microplastics actRead MoreOcean Pollution And The Ocean1673 Words   |  7 Pagespredict the outcome of food and medicine resources from the ocean if plastic pollution is not prevented or minimized? We as humans, need food and most times medicine to survive and to be healthy. Some of the resources we need for food and medicine come from the ocean. What will happen to our resources if we cannot prevent or at least minimize plastic pollution in the ocean? This paper will be about what experts say about ocean pollution, and how we can prevent it. 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Use of Attics in Literature Essay - 4376 Words

The Phenomenology of Space--Attic Memories and Secrets Since Gilbert and Gubars The Madwoman in the Attic, critics have assumed that attics house madwomen. But they use that concept as a metaphor for their thesis, that women writers were isolated and treated with approbation. In most literature, attics are dark, dusty, seldom-visited storage areas, like that of the Tulliver house in The Mill on the Floss--a great attic under the old high-pitched roof, with worm-eaten floors, worm-eaten shelves, and dark rafters festooned with cobwebs--a place thought to be weird and ghostly. Attics do not house humans (not even mad ones) they warehouse artifacts that carry personal and familial history--often a history that has been†¦show more content†¦Attics make us think of history, interesting artifacts, old toys, books, clothes, linens, jewelry, and other treasures—but, most of all, of deep, dark, and significant family secrets. It was in the attic of the house that I grew up in that, as a snooping teenager, I found the packet of letters from my mother to her first husband. Her FIRST husband. I had never dreamed that she had had but one husband--my father. And had I not ferreted out those letters, I probably still would not know. Then, that night, my father took me aside–Im sure at my mothers urging–and confessed that he too had been married and divorced before he met my mother. Whether particular attics hide such secrets hardly matters. What matters is that psychologically we believe that they do. In fact, attics frequently house just the sort of information I unearthed–facts that one is too attached to to throw away, but which one very much wants to remain secret. Before a discussion of attics can begin, it is essential to define what is meant by attic and to distinguish attics from upper rooms. Not all third floor spaces are attics, because many larger houses have and had third floor rooms that were normal living spaces, sometimeshaving bedrooms and sometimes having a huge, finished room used for balls and other parties. Such rooms were furnished, and comfortably habitable. Such is the case with a room that is often cited as an attic that incarcerates a madwoman, the upper room in TheShow MoreRelatedEssay on Shel Silverstein1479 Words   |  6 Pagesof his major collections of works of literature are the critically acclaimed Where the Sidewalk Ends and A Light in the Attic. They have no real historic significance; they were written to entertain. These two books contain some of Silverstein’s most accredited work. Since the books are children’s literature, not many critics have taken the time to review the works. 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